Parathormone (PTH) is a hormone that is produced by the parathyroid glands located in the neck. It is responsible for regulating the body’s calcium levels by increasing absorption from the gut and kidneys, and by increasing the amount of calcium that is released from the bones. It also works to regulate the amount of phosphate in the body by increasing its excretion in the kidneys. PTH is an important hormone for maintaining healthy bones and is necessary for cell growth, nerve conduction, and muscle contraction. When the body is deficient in calcium, PTH is released to increase calcium levels in the blood. When calcium levels are too high, PTH is released to decrease calcium levels in the blood.
parathormon, paraathermone, parathermone