A lightning conductor is a device designed to protect a structure from lightning strikes by providing a path for the lightning’s electric current to safely pass into the ground. It consists of an insulated wire or metal rod, connected to the ground through a low-resistance connection, usually a metal rod that is inserted into the ground or a connection to a lightning protection system. The purpose of the lightning conductor is to provide a safe path for the lightning strike to follow, without damaging the structure or its inhabitants.
A lightning conductor works by providing a path of low resistance for the lightning strike to travel through, allowing it to be safely discharged into the ground. The conductor consists of a metal rod that is bolted or clamped to the structure being protected. The rod is connected to a grounding system such as a ground rod, which is buried deeply into the ground to provide a connection to the Earth. When lightning strikes, it will be attracted to the conductor due to its large surface area, and the charge will be safely diverted through the grounding system into the Earth. Lightning conductors are designed to be able to withstand the high voltages and currents associated with a lightning strike, and can provide an additional layer of protection for your home or building.
