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AKAMMA CHERIAN

INTRODUCTION

  • Akamma Cherian was an Indian freedom fighter.
  • She was known as Jhansi Rani of Travancore.
  • Akamma, who was a important figure in the history of Women’s Movement and Political history of Kerala, has been jailed many times.

A JOURNEY THROUGH HER LIFE

  • Born on February 14, 1909 in Karipaparampil ,Kanjirapalli, Kottayam was the second daughter of Thomman Cheriyan and Annamma.
  • She did her Primary Education at Kanjirapally Government Girls High School and Changanassery St.Joseph High School.
  • She then graduated in History from St. Teresa’s College, Ernakulam.
  • After completing Her Education in 1931, She worked as a Teacher at St. Mary’s English Medium School, Edakkara.
  • Travancore State Congress was formed in February 1938 and She gave up her teaching career to participate in the freedom struggle.
  • In October 1938, the State Congress Working Committee tasked Akamma Cherian to organize the Desasevika Sangam (Women’s Volunteer Group).
  • State Congress led a mass rally from Thampanoor to Chithira Tirunal Balarama Varma’s Kavadiyar Palace under the leadership of Akamma Cherian demanding the withdrawal of the ban.
  • In 1939,She was arrested and jailed for violating prohibition orders.
  • On 8 August 1942,She welcomed the Quit India Resolution passed by the historic Bombay Session of the Indian National Congress .
  • In 1946, She was again arrested and imprisoned for six months for violating prohibition orders.
  • After Independence in 1947, She was elected unopposed to the Travancore Legislative Assembly from Kanjirapalli.
  • In the early 1950s, she resigned from the Congress party after being not given a Lok Sabha ticket.
  • In 1952, She contested the parliamentary elections as an Independent Candidate from Muvattupuzha constituency but failed.
  • In 1967, She contested the assembly elections from Kanjirapalli as a Congress candidate but lost to the Communist Party candidate.
  • She served as a Member of the Freedom Fighters Pension Advisory Committee.
  • She died on 5th May 1982.
  • A Statue was built in Her memory at Vellyambalam, Thiruvananthapuram.
  • Sribala K Menon has made a Documentary film based on her Life.

PROFILE

Name : Akamma Cherian

Date of Birth: February 14, 1909

Place of Birth: Kanjirapalli, Kerala

Parents: Thomman Cherian, Annamma

Education : Kanjirapally Govt GirlsHigh School, Changanassery St. Joseph High School, Ernakulam St. Theresa’s

Known As : Freedom Fighter

Died: May 5,1982

FAMOUS QUOTE

“I am the Leader;Shoot me first before you Kill Others” .

akkama