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Materials are the substances used to make things. There are numerous peculiarities that can be associated with materials. One of the most common peculiarities is the material’s physical properties, such as strength, flexibility, durability, thermal conductivity, and electrical conductivity. These properties can affect the performance of a material in a particular situation. Additionally, materials can …

The peculiarities of Materials – മെറ്റീരിയലുകളുടെ പ്രത്യേകതകൾ Read More »

Chromatography is a method of separating mixtures of substances into their individual components. It is used in a wide range of applications, such as analyzing the components of a drug or to separate and identify different proteins in a sample. Chromatography works by passing a mixture of components through a stationary phase, such as a …

Chromatography – ക്രോമാറ്റോഗ്രാഫി Read More »

Centrifugation is a process used to separate components of a liquid mixture by spinning it in a centrifuge. The centrifugal force generated by the spinning causes the heavier components of the mixture to settle to the bottom of the container, while the lighter components remain suspended in the liquid. Centrifugationis often used in laboratories to …

Centrifugation – സെൻട്രിഫ്യൂഗേഷൻ Read More »

Sublimation is the process of a substance transitioning directly from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid phase. Separation is the process of separating two or more substances from a mixture. Separation can be used to separate the components of a mixture as part of the sublimation process. For example, a solid …

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A separating funnel is a piece of laboratory equipment used to separate two immiscible liquids. This can be done by taking advantage of their different densities. To separate kerosene and water using a separating funnel, the two liquids are poured into the funnel. The kerosene, being less dense, will collect at the top of the …

Separation using separating funnel – സെപ്പറേറ്റിംഗ് ഫണൽ Read More »

Fractional distillation is a method of separating a mixture of liquids into its components. It relies on the different boiling points of the components of the mixture. The mixture is heated until it reaches a temperature at which one of the components begins to vaporize, and the vapor is then collected and condensed back into …

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Distillation is a process used to separate a liquid mixture into its component parts, or fractions. In the case of a salt solution, it is possible to separate the water from the salt by distillation. To perform a distillation, a round bottom flask is filled with the salt solution and attached to a condenser. The …

Distillation – സ്വേദനം Read More »

A pure substance is a material that is composed of only one type of atom or molecule. Examples of pure substances include elements such as gold, oxygen, and nitrogen, as well as compounds such as water, carbon dioxide, and table salt. A mixture is a material composed of two or more different substances that are …

Pure substances and Mixtures – ശുദ്ധമായ പദാർത്ഥങ്ങളും മിശ്രിതങ്ങളും Read More »

The diffusion of perfume throughout a room. The diffusion of heat from a heater. The diffusion of sound waves from a speaker. The diffusion of molecules in a gas. The diffusion of light from a lamp. The diffusion of water molecules from a wet cloth

When iodine is heated, it produces vapour that can be collected in a test tube. To do this, the test tube should be inverted and placed over the source of heat. This allows the vapour to diffuse into the test tube. What is the relation between diffusion and movements of particles in different states of …

Diffusion of substance in different states , relation between diffusion and movements of particles in different states of matter – വിവിധ സ്ഥാനങ്ങളിൽ പദാർത്ഥത്തിന്റെ വ്യാപനം , കണങ്ങളുടെ വ്യാപനവും ചലനങ്ങളും തമ്മിലുള്ള ബന്ധം Read More »