DNA fingerprinting is a method of identifying an individual based on their unique DNA profile. It is used in a variety of fields, including forensics, paternity testing, and genetic ancestry testing. DNA fingerprinting can be used to identify an individual from a sample of blood, semen, saliva, skin, or other tissue. It can also be …
Scope of DNA finger printing – ഡിഎൻഎ ഫിംഗർ പ്രിന്റിംഗിന്റെ വ്യാപ്തി Read More »
DNA fingerprinting, also known as DNA profiling, is a process used to determine an individual’s identity through analysis of their DNA. It is used in a wide range of applications, from solving crimes to determining paternity.DNA fingerprinting is based on the idea that each person’s DNA is unique, except for identical twins. It involves extracting …
DNA testing involves taking a sample of an individual’s DNA (usually from a cheek swab or hair sample) and comparing it to a sample of known genetic material (such as a family member’s DNA). By comparing the two samples, scientists can match the DNA sequences and identify the individual.
Genetic modification is the process of altering an organism’s genetic make-up to give it desired characteristics. Genetically modified (GM) animals and crops have been created to promote a variety of traits such as disease resistance, increased yield, improved nutrition, and herbicide tolerance. GM animals are typically created through either the introduction of foreign genes or …
Genetically modified animals and crops – ജനിതകമാറ്റം വരുത്തിയ മൃഗങ്ങളും വിളകളും Read More »
The Human Genome Project (HGP) was an international scientific research project with the goal of determining the sequence of nucleotide base pairs that make up human DNA, and of identifying and mapping all of the genes of the human genome from both a physical and functional standpoint. It was coordinated by the U.S. Department of …
Gene therapy is a type of medical treatment that involves the use of genes to treat or prevent disease. It is a form of genetic engineering in which genes are inserted into a person’s cells and tissues in order to treat a genetic disorder or other medical conditions. The newly inserted gene can help produce …
Genetic engineering is a technology used to change the genetic makeup of cells and move useful genes from one organism to another. Its scope is broad and includes applications in agriculture, medicine, research, and industry. In agriculture, genetic engineering is used to create crops with higher yield, greater resistance to pests, and improved nutrition. In …
Scope of genetic engineering – ജനിതക എഞ്ചിനീയറിംഗിന്റെ വ്യാപ്തി Read More »
How was the insulin producing gene of humans transferred into bacteria? The insulin producing gene of humans was transferred into bacteria using a process called recombinant DNA technology. This process involves isolating the gene of interest from human DNA, inserting it into a plasmid, and then inserting the plasmid into bacteria. The bacteria then take …
Genetic scissors, also known as restriction enzymes, are proteins that act as molecular scissors. They are used to cut strands of DNA at specific locations along the DNA molecule. Genetic glue, also known as ligase, is an enzyme that helps to join two pieces of DNA together. It is used to join two pieces of …
Genetic scissors and Genetic glue – ജനിതക കത്രികയും ജനിതക പശയും Read More »
Genetic engineering, also known as genetic modification, is the direct manipulation of an organism’s genome using biotechnology. It is a set of technologies used to change the genetic makeup of cells, including the transfer of genes within and across species boundaries to produce improved or novel organisms. Genetic engineering techniques have been applied in numerous …