How does the deformity of red blood cells in sickle cell anaemia patients affect their body The abnormal shape of the red blood cells in sickle cell anaemia patients affects the body in a variety of ways. The abnormal shape of the red blood cells makes them more prone to breakage and clumping together, which …
Sickle cell anaemia is an inherited disorder that affects the red blood cells. It is caused by a genetic mutation in the hemoglobin molecule that causes red blood cells to become sickle-shaped and rigid when exposed to low oxygen levels. This shape makes them unable to pass easily through blood vessels, leading to blockages and …
Haemophilia is a genetic disorder that affects the body’s ability to make blood clots. It is a rare condition, occurring in 1 in 10,000 people in the United States. The disorder is caused by a deficiency in one of the proteins needed to form a blood clot. This can cause excessive bleeding, which can be …
Genetic diseases are medical conditions that are inherited from one or both parents. These diseases are caused by a change, or mutation, in a person’s genes or chromosomes. Examples of genetic diseases include cystic fibrosis, sickle cell anemia, Tay-Sachs disease, and Huntington’s disease. Genetic testing is available for some genetic diseases and can help diagnose, …
Non-pathogenic diseases are any conditions or disorders that do not cause harm to the body or have a negative impact on health. Examples of non-pathogenic diseases include: Asthma Eczema Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Insomnia Menopause Migraine Osteoarthritis Tension Headache Menstrual Disorders Vitamin Deficiencies Allergies
What is the significant of observing ‘Dry day’ in schools and at homes Dry days are typically days when alcohol sales are not allowed. Observing dry days in schools and homes is important because it sends a clear message that alcohol is not acceptable for those who are underage. It also sets an example for …
Protozoa viruses are a group of viruses that cause a variety of illnesses in humans, including gastrointestinal illness, respiratory illness, and neurological diseases. Malarial infection A material infection is an infection caused by a pathogen, such as a virus, bacteria, fungus, or protozoan. These infections can cause a range of symptoms, from mild to severe, …
Fungal diseases are caused by organisms called fungi, which are related to plants and animals. Fungi can cause a variety of diseases in humans, animals, and plants. Some common fungal diseases in humans include athlete’s foot, ringworm, and yeast infections. Fungal diseases can also affect plants, causing root rot, leaf spots, and mildew. Fungal diseases …
Hepatitis is an inflammation of the liver, usually caused by a virus. It can also be caused by drugs, alcohol, toxins, and certain autoimmune diseases. Depending on the type, it can be acute (short-term) or chronic (long-term). Common symptoms include jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), fatigue, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and nausea. …
AIDS does not spread through sharing food or drinks. HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, is spread through contact with infected bodily fluids, including blood, semen, vaginal fluids, and breast milk. It is possible to become infected with HIV through contact with infected blood, but it is not likely to spread through sharing food or …