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Animals obtain various types of nutrients from plants in the form of carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, vitamins, minerals, and trace elements. Carbohydrates are obtained from various sources such as grains, fruits, and vegetables. Proteins are obtained from plant sources such as legumes, nuts, and seeds. Lipids are obtained from plant oils, nuts, and seeds. Vitamins and …

Various types of nutrients required for animals are obtained from plant – മൃഗങ്ങൾക്ക് ആവശ്യമായ വിവിധതരം പോഷകങ്ങൾ സസ്യങ്ങളിൽ നിന്ന് Read More »

Chemosynthesis is a process by which some organisms, such as certain bacteria, use chemical energy to produce organic compounds (usually sugars or other types of organic molecules), such as carbohydrates, from inorganic molecules, such as carbon dioxide or methane. This process does not involve the use of sunlight as an energy source, unlike photosynthesis.

Photosynthesis is a chemical process that occurs in plants and other organisms, in which light energy is converted into chemical energy. This chemical energy is stored in the form of sugar molecules, such as glucose. Photosynthesis occurs when water and carbon dioxide are combined in the presence of light and the enzyme, chlorophyll. The light …

The chemistry of photosynthesis – പ്രകാശസംശ്ലേഷണത്തിന്‍റെ രസതന്ത്രം Read More »

Pigments are molecules that absorb certain wavelengths of light and reflect others. In photosynthesis, pigments absorb light energy to convert it into chemical energy. Chlorophyll, the green pigment found in plants, is the primary photosynthetic pigment. It is responsible for absorbing the light energy needed to drive the photosynthetic reaction. Other pigments, including carotenoids and …

Role of pigment in photosynthesis – പ്രകാശസംശ്ലേഷണത്തിൽ വർണകങ്ങളുടെ പങ്ക് Read More »

Thylakoid membrane Stroma Cristae Inner membrane Outer membrane Chlorophyll Enzymes Pigments Chloroplast DNA (ctDNA) Peripheral proteins

Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells and other eukaryotic organisms that conduct photosynthesis, the process of converting light energy into chemical energy. They contain chlorophyll, a green pigment that absorbs the light energy needed for photosynthesis. Chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane and have an internal system of membranes, known as the thylakoid …

Chloroplast – ഹരിതകണം Read More »

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis provides the energy in the form of sugar that plants use to grow, and releases oxygen as a by-product.

Pigments are molecules in leaves that are responsible for giving them their color. The main pigments in leaves are chlorophyll, carotenoids, and anthocyanins. Chlorophyll is responsible for the green color of most leaves, while carotenoids give leaves their yellow and orange hues, and anthocyanins are responsible for the red and purple colors.

The process in plants that regulates the level of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is called photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, plants use the energy from the sun to convert carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose. The oxygen produced is released into the atmosphere, while the glucose produced is used by the plant …

Process of Plants regulate the level of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere – അന്തരീക്ഷത്തിലെ ഓക്‌സിജന്റെയും കാർബൺ ഡൈ ഓക്‌സൈഡിന്റെയും അളവ് നിയന്ത്രിക്കുന്ന സസ്യങ്ങളുടെ പ്രക്രിയ Read More »

The main reason for the decreasing oxygen level in the atmosphere is the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation. Burning fossil fuels releases large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which reduces the amount of oxygen available. Deforestation also contributes to the decrease in oxygen levels, since trees are a major source of oxygen …

Reason for the oxygen level decreasing in the atmosphere – അന്തരീക്ഷത്തിൽ ഓക്‌സിജന്റെ അളവ് കുറയുന്നതിനു കാരണം Read More »