Proper identification of donor and recipient: Before any blood transfusion, both the donor and the recipient must be identified to ensure that the right blood is given to the right person.
Proper screening of donor blood: All donated blood must be tested for diseases such as HIV, hepatitis, and syphilis.
Compatibility testing: The donated blood must be tested to ensure that it is compatible with the recipient’s blood type.
Use of sterile supplies: All needles, tubing, and other supplies used during the transfusion must be sterile to prevent the transmission of germs and other contaminants.
Monitoring of vital signs: During a transfusion, the patient’s vital signs, such as blood pressure and heart rate, must be monitored to detect any reactions to the blood.
Use of blood warmers: To prevent hypothermia, it is important to use a blood warmer during transfusions.
Discard unused blood: Any unused blood or blood products must be discarded and not reused.
